Cryptocurrencies are often built using blockchain technology. Blockchain describes how transactions are recorded into “blocks” and timestamped. It’s a fairly complex technical process, but it produces a digital ledger of cryptocurrency transactions that is difficult for hackers to tamper with.
In addition, transactions require a two-factor authentication process. For example, you may be asked to enter a username and password to start a transaction. You may then be asked to enter an authentication code sent to your personal phone via text message.
Despite the security measures, this doesn’t mean that cryptocurrencies can’t be hacked. Several expensive hacks have cost cryptocurrency startups dearly. Hackers attacked Coincheck for $534 million and BitGrail for $195 million, making them the two largest cryptocurrency hacks of 2018.
Unlike government-backed currencies, the value of virtual currencies is driven entirely by supply and demand. This can create wild fluctuations that can result in significant gains or huge losses for investors. Cryptocurrency investments are subject to far fewer regulatory protections than traditional financial products such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.
Four Tips for Investing in Cryptocurrency Safely According to Consumer Reports, all investments have risks, but some experts consider cryptocurrency to be one of the riskier investment options. If you plan to invest in cryptocurrency, these tips can help you make an informed choice.
Research exchanges: Before you start investing, learn about cryptocurrency exchanges. It is estimated that there are over 500 exchanges to choose from. Do your research, read reviews, and talk to more experienced investors before moving on to the next step.
Learn how to store your digital currency: If you buy cryptocurrency, you have to store it. You can keep it on an exchange or in a digital wallet. While there are different kinds of wallets, each has its own benefits, technical requirements, and security. As with exchanges, you should investigate your storage options before investing.
Diversify your investments: Diversification is key to any good investment strategy, and this is true when you invest in cryptocurrency. For example, don't put all your money in Bitcoin just because it's the cryptocurrency you know. There are thousands of options, and it's best to spread your investments across multiple currencies.
Be prepared for price volatility: The cryptocurrency market is a highly volatile market, so be prepared for both ups and downs in prices. You can see wild price swings. If your portfolio or mental health can’t handle it, cryptocurrency might not be a smart choice for you.
Cryptocurrency is all the rage right now, but remember that it’s still in its relative infancy and is considered highly speculative. Investing in something new comes with its challenges, so be prepared. If you plan to get involved, be sure to do your research thoroughly and start with conservative investments first.
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